Journal: Vaccines
Article Title: Quadrivalent Formulation of Intranasal Influenza Vaccine M2SR (M2-Deficient Single Replication) Protects against Drifted Influenza A and B Virus Challenge
doi: 10.3390/vaccines11040798
Figure Lengend Snippet: Nasal wash titers from M2SR-vaccinated ferrets following the challenge with the H1N1 influenza virus. Nasal washes were collected on days 1, 3, and 5 post-challenge. Virus loads in samples were determined by a TCID 50 assay in MDCK cells. Open faced symbols (e.g., triangles, diamonds, circles, etc.) represent virus titers from individual mice within the group, while colored bars represent the mean titer for the indicated group. The detection limit of the assay was 1.5 log 10 TCID 50 /mL, as indicated by a horizontal dotted line. Solid symbols above horizontal black bars (e.g., *, #) indicate results that were significantly different from those of the PBS-Mock group: * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.005, and # p < 0.0005, as compared by an unpaired t test.
Article Snippet: Virus titers in nasal washes and organ homogenates were determined by a TCID 50 assay in MDCK cells (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA, Cat#84121903), as previously described [ ].
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